“Historic Hike: Federal Minimum Wage to Increase After 15-Year Wait”

Historic Hike Federal Minimum Wage to Increase After 15-Year Wait
Historic Hike Federal Minimum Wage to Increase After 15-Year Wait

Since its inception in 1938, the federal minimum wage has functioned as a standard for rewarding workers throughout the United States.

This wage floor was designed to ensure a minimal standard of living in order to prevent labor exploitation and poverty, and it has been adjusted on a regular basis to reflect changes in the economy and cost of living.

The federal minimum wage was most recently updated on July 24, 2009, when it was set at $7.25 per hour. This was a raise from the previous rate of $6.55 per hour, which was implemented during the first year of former President Barack Obama’s term.

Federal Minimum Wage Increase

Over the last 15 years, this rate has remained stable for the longest period without an increase since the minimum wage was established. This stagnation persists despite significant economic upheavals, such as inflation and changes in the cost of living.

For example, according to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, the purchasing power of a dollar has decreased considerably since 2009, thereby reducing the real income of minimum wage workers.

As of 2023, around 869,000 workers in the United States were paid at or below the statutory minimum wage, with women accounting for more than two-thirds of this total. This focuses on a vital segment of the workforce that is disproportionately affected by current wage rules.

Discrepancies and Exceptions in Wage Laws

Legislative Efforts to Raise the Federal Minimum Wage

Raise the Wage Act of 2023 was proposed in the Senate as a key piece of legislation aiming at gradually raising the federal minimum wage to $17 per hour over five years. The proposal also includes provisions for annual wage adjustments to keep up with inflation and median wage growth, ensuring that the minimum wage stays economically relevant.

Despite its introduction, the Raise the Wage Act of 2023 has not made substantial progress in the Senate. This stalemate reflects a larger ideological disagreement over economic policy, particularly those affecting labor markets and business operations.

Many Republicans and moderate Democrats have expressed worry about the potential negative impact of a major minimum wage hike on small businesses. They suggest that such increases could lead to greater unemployment rates because small enterprises may cut their personnel or hours to offset rising labor costs.

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